Montenegro Girl x
How to pay bills in Montenegro
Updated 17 February 2021
If truth be told over the last 15 years of managing my old town apartment, keeping track of and paying bills in Montenegro has been a rather haphazard affair. Not because I am a slap-dash kind of girl. Far from it. But because Montenegro system of issuing utility and other household bills seems – well – somewhat random and very inefficient, when compared to the way we do things in England. (Sorry to be blunt, Montenegro. I hope we are still friends). So I’ve drawn up a guide on how to pay bills in Montenegro for all you property owners (or would-be ones!) out there.
Obviously, I am just one girl who owns a small period apartment in the middle of the very unique Kotor Old Town. So, this may not ring true for everyone. But my experience has been that, although I am pretty sure that bills are calculated regularly, when it comes to being a foreigner with a property in Montenegro, there seems to have been no simple way to actually receive those bills regularly. What this has looked like for me has been bills either shoved in the meter box outside, which if I am lucky I (or my property agent) might stumble upon at some stage. Or the bills just don’t seem to reach me at all.
Just to explain at this point, Montenegro has no postal service to individual homes ie there are no postmen and many properties do not therefore have a letterbox. Any bills are delivered by someone from that organisation who knocks on your door to try to collect payment first.
Be proactive when you pay your bills in Montenegro
Over the years I have learnt that it pays to have a more proactive approach to bill paying in Montenegro. In England utility companies are not shy in coming forward with bills for you. If you have ever bought a property in UK, you’ll be familiar with the welcome bills waiting for you as soon as you step in the door of your new home.
In Montenegro I have got into the habit of going to the relevant company building to pay my bill in person when I visit my apartment – whether or not I have had the latest bill that month. I make sure to take an existing bill in with me – even if it’s old – so they can look up my account easily and I don’t have to rely on too much verbal explanation. I’ve found that Montenegrin office cashiers are not usually the chattiest bunch. Or the most cheerful. In fact, if you are after a truly Eastern European experience to immerse yourself in the culture …head over to pay a household bill.
The upside of all this random bill issuing is that usually the bills are fairly small compared to those in England, and people seem happy to let you pay in an equally relaxed way. I would guess that Montenegro establishments miss out on quite a bit of money because of these inefficiencies though.
The exception to this is the electricity bill. Around the time I bought my apartment in Montenegro, the electricity company for my area seemed quite happy to supply me with all my electricity needs for some time even though they had not actually registered me on their system (my original builder had been responsible for doing this). I am pleased to say that the new company that manages electricity nationwide for Montenegro, EPCG, has moved the whole operation into the 21st century in terms of its efficiency and online services. In fact, if you end up in arrears with your bill now, they will make a charge and even cut off your supply. So, be warned, no slacking with your electricity bill.
List of essential bills to pay in Montenegro
Here is a list of the essential household bills you will need to pay for your property in Montenegro. This assumes that you are connected to water and electricity, which some rural properties may not be.
1. Rubbish (waste)
2. Water & sewerage
3. Electricity
4. Property tax (charged annually)
I’ve also included:
5. Home insurance (not essential if you don’t have a mortgage there, but recommended)
6. TV / broadband (not strictly essential, but I’ve included some contacts)
Note, there is no mains gas in Montenegro.
For each bill I’ve given the detail for Kotor and then listed the websites for the key areas in Montenegro below. You will then be able to find the local office by going to kontakt.
For other areas in Montenegro, you’ll need to google online. They should be easy to find if you enter Montenegrin words in your search along with the place your property is in. I’ve given the key Montenegrin words for this in each section. Note that if you want to use google translate, you need to translate to Serbian or Croatian (Montenegrin is not listed).
All water, electricity, rubbish, telephone, internet, satellite TV bills can in fact be paid in the local post office or bank, but that would only be for a specific bill. When you go to the actual company office, they will be able to check your account so you can catch up with any outstanding amounts at the same time.
Over the years I have learnt that it pays to have a more proactive approach to bill paying in Montenegro.
How to pay your rubbish bill in Montenegro
The removal of rubbish and street cleaning is dealt with regionally in Montenegro. The organisations who deal with bins are known as Komunalno in most places.
By the way, there is no bin collection from individual properties in Montenegro, so residents have to take their rubbish to the large public silver bins located at various points.
Useful search words are:
komunalno – utility company
Čistoća – cleaning
racun za smece – bill for rubbish
Crna Gora – Montenegro
Kotor – DOO Komunalno Kotor
Škaljari bb, 85330 Kotor
In Kotor rubbish is handled by Komunalno Kotor. You can pay the bill by visiting the brown building to the right of the bus station, which is on the right-hand side of the main road as you head down into Kotor from the tunnel. If you drive, you will need to take the turning to the left of the bus station and follow the road around the back of it to get to the Komunalno Kotor. There is no provision in Kotor to pay your rubbish bill online.
Tivat – DOO Komunalno Tivat
Budva – DOO Komunalno Budva
Bar – DOO Komunalno Bar
Look under Komunalne Djelatnosti Bar
Herceg Novi – Čistoća DOO Herceg Novi
Podgorica – Čistoća DOO Podgorica
How to pay your water bill in Montenegro
As it is for waste, water is supplied and managed regionally in Montenegro. The bills will be headed Vodovod i Kanalizacija (meaning water and sewerage).
Before this regional water supply system was put into operation in 2010, there was significant water shortage in the summer months. I can personally remember the days when we hurried to have our morning showers before the taps ran dry. No need to worry about that now, I am thankful to say.
Key search words;
vodovod i kanalizacija – water & sewerage
Kotor – Vodovod i Kanalizacija Kotor
Škaljari bb, 85330 Kotor
In Kotor you can pay your water bill in the same brown building as you pay your rubbish bill (see directions above). Water and rubbish are paid at 2 separate counters accessed by different entrances, but the cashier will direct you if you get the wrong one. Just wave the bill you want to pay at them.
Tivat – Vodovod Tivat
Budva – Vodovod Budva
Bar – Vodovod Bar
Herceg Novi – Vodovod Herceg Novi
Podgorica – VIKPG
How to pay your electricity bill in Montenegro
EPCG manage electricity for the whole of Montenegro.
Check where the local office is for your area.
The Kotor branch is at Zgrada EPCG, ul. Tabačina bb, where you can pay bills in cash or with a credit card at their payments office just before the bridge by the back gate to the Old Town. I’ve been able to pay extra on my account, so I was in credit – helpful if you are not living in Montenegro all year round. EPCG can cut you off if you go too far into arrears and then charge you for reconnection, so it’s a good idea to stay on top of bills. (And I know that from experience!)
You can also manage your bills online by registering your account with them. The website has an English translation tab but when I recently went to the registration page, it reverted to Montenegrin. It was pretty straightforward though and similar to setting up an account online in England ie it will send you an email to click on a link so it can verify your email address.
I haven’t personally tried yet (as I am still in credit) but apparently you can pay your bills online too.
There is even an explanation of an electricity bill in english.
Annual property tax
The property tax needs to be paid annually to your local Opstina (municipality or Council). The amount charged is 0.25% to 1% of the value of your property (as calculated at 1 January of the year the bill is issued). The bill is issued every year in Spring (around April).
It pays to be proactive for this payment and visit your local office at some point every year to pay what’s due. I actually went for 4 years without receiving a bill of any kind and they will charge interest for very late payment (although the interest rate was fortunately not too onerous). A prime example of my confusion over Montenegrin bills!
Key search words:
Opstina – municipality (the English equivalent of Council)
Godisnji– annual
Porez na nepokretnost – property tax
Građanski biro – civic or citizen bureau
Kotor – Municipality of Kotor
Stari grad 317 Kotor
The Opstina in Kotor is located in the grand building in the corner of Cathedral Square by the Pizzeria (look out for the flag over the door).
The relevant department is called Građanski biro (Civic Bureau). To pay your property tax bill, go to the cashier’s office, which is accessed by a door to the right of the main entrance to the Opstina.
Municipalities (opstine) for:
For other useful information for taxes and other matters check out the very helpful website Asistent.me It has an english translation tab too.
How to pay for Montenegro Property Insurance
Until recently I used the UK-based company Intasure to insure my property for both building and contents. They cover both second homes and holiday rental properties in Montenegro and are underwritten by Lloyds. However sadly they have now stopped insuring for Montenegro (at the time of my renewal on 7 January 2021).
I am now insured with Lovcen Insurance, a large, well-established Montenegrin company. You can visit their website or email them in English for more details. I used them when I first bought the apartment, but simply swapped to Intasure as I preferred to deal with an english company at that time.
As my renewal came during the pandemic I had to renew through a Montenegrin friend, as the policy had to be signed for in person. The charge is based on size of property with various options for earthquake cover and empty period cover. I paid around 230 euros for my 47m2 apartment for full cover.
How to get Broadband & TV in Montenegro
I keep it simple when I’m in Montenegro and haven’t had broadband or a TV in my apartment. (Broadband is readily available in cafes and public spaces in Montenegro).
When my apartment renovation is complete though, I plan to set up broadband by buying a plug-in box with data, which can be topped up as and when required. But you can also set it up in the normal way and pay monthly.
There are currently 3 telecommunications companies in Montenegro:
No TV packages.
Satellite TV packages available.
Satellite TV packages available.
Hope this is useful. If you have any questions or things to add just let me know in the comments!
Until next time…
Montenegro Girl x
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Hey Montenehro girl, this was a helpful article. However, I have a question – I purchased my apartment in Kotor in September 2022 and the bills this year are still being addressed to the previous owner. I live overseas and am only visiting for 2 weeks. Should I head down to the Notary or is this standard in Montenegro?
Hi Natalie
Great to hear from you and glad you found the article helpful. Sometimes there is a lag in the change of name on bills so this may be the case as you have only just bought the apartment. In the first instance perhaps you could ask the solicitor you used about this? (When I bought my property, the name on the bills switched over to mine without me notifying organisations myself, if I recall correctly). However if this brings no joy, you could head to the different offices for the bills when you are next in Kotor – take the bills, passport and a copy of your ownership documents with you. and explain that you are the new owner. Hopefully one of those avenues will bring a result! Things can be slow in Montenegro administratively so don’t worry too much about it taking time. Either way all the best with it! If I can be of any more help, please just get in touch again.
Melanie x